Causes and Cure for Mental Illness
A mental illness is a common disorder and is widely considered as a rare one. Metal disorder is caused by mild to severe conditions of mental health disturbances in thought and behavior, resulting in an inability to cope up in normal life. Metal illness can turn messy if its not treated at the right time, so its important to be treated at the earliest as possible. In cities people hesitate to ask help from others to find the right psychiatrist, in cities such as Chennai there are many doctors but to narrow down to the best psychiatrist doctor in Chennai a intensive research is needed which has led to many healthcare software companies. In this a psychiatrist play a important role in curing this disorder but to choose a potential one is more important, so to know about psychiatrist, treatment and cure you must know these things.
Who is a Psychiatrist?
Psychiatry is a branch of medicine that is focused mainly on the diagnosis, prevention of mental and emotional behavior and treatment of these disorders. A Psychiatrist is a Physician, who is specialized in substance use disorders and mental health. They are qualified to assess both mental and physical aspects of the Psychological problems.
Patients might need a Psychiatrist for a range of reasons, be it a sudden panic attack, thoughts of suicide, hallucinations, or hearing strange voices. There might sometimes be a feeling of sadness, anxiousness, hopelessness; that might uplift the problems and thus causing disturbance to the everyday life.
How Is It Diagnosed?
Just like the normal Physician, a Psychiatrist performs a range of tests which can be both laboratory or psychological. They might also have long hours of discussions with the patients and help in providing a picture of patient’s mental and physical state. Their education in mental and emotional illness assist them in understanding the complex relationship between emotional and medical illnesses. They also diagnose the illness relationship with the genetics and also the family history.
Treatment:
There is no fixed treatment; Psychiatrist uses a variety of treatments like Psychotherapy, medications and other treatments depending on the needs of each patient. Psychotherapy is also referred to as the talk therapy, the goal of which is to treat mental disorders and emotional difficulties just by carrying out a conversation. Depending on the problem the treatment may take few sessions or many sessions over a period of years. It can be done as a family, as a couple or alone.
Most of the medications used by these doctors are to treat mental disorders and relax the mind. Sometimes they might prescribe sleeping pills just to make the patient relax and sleep well. Patients with long-term medication treatment are required to meet the psychiatrist periodically to monitor the effectiveness of the medicine.
What Kind of Medicine Is Prescribed?
- Antidepressants- Used to treat panic disorder, depression, anxiety, eating disorder, etc.
- Sedatives- Used to treat insomnia and anxiety
- Hypnotics- Used to maintain and induce sleep
- Mood Stabilizers- Used to treat bipolar disorder
- Stimulants- Used for treating ADHD
- Antipsychotic Medications- Used to treat symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, schizophrenia, etc.
Difference between A Psychiatrist and a Psychologist:
A Psychologist has an advanced degree in clinical psychology and extensive treatment in clinical practice. They treat mental disorders with psychotherapy. Whereas, a Psychiatrist is a medical doctor with specialized training in psychiatry. He is capable of conducting psychotherapy and also prescribing medications and perform other medical treatments.
In short, a Psychiatrist is one who specializes in diagnosis, prevention and treatment of mental, emotional and addictive disorders like:
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Developmental Disabilities
- Substance abuse
- Sexual dysfunction
- Psychosis
